{"id":527,"date":"2021-11-26T08:56:01","date_gmt":"2021-11-26T08:56:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/old.sharedlearning.in\/dailyprep\/?p=527"},"modified":"2021-11-26T08:56:01","modified_gmt":"2021-11-26T08:56:01","slug":"chapter-4-adjective","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.sharedlearning.in\/dailyprep\/2021\/11\/26\/chapter-4-adjective\/","title":{"rendered":"Chapter 4 &#8211; Adjective"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote>\n<h2><strong>ADJECTIVE<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A word that qualifies a noun or a pronoun is called an adjective. There are 8 types of adjectives, which are listed below:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Proper Adjective<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Adjective that is formed from a proper noun is called Proper Adjective.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg- <\/span><b>Buddhist<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> monastery, <\/span><b>British<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> rule, etc.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Possessive Adjective<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Adjectives that show possession is called Possessive Adjectives.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg- <\/span><b>My<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> car, <\/span><b>My<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> house, <\/span><b>Our<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> class, etc.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Interrogative Adjective<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: If \u2018what\u2019, \u2018which, \u2018whose\u2019 is followed by a noun, these words are Interrogative adjectives and if it is followed by a verb, it is known as Interrogative Pronoun.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg- <\/span><b>Which<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> room is yours?\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Eg-<b> Whose<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pen is this?<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Distributive Adjective<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The adjective which refers to each one of the numbers is called the Distributive adjective.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg- <\/span><b>Each<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> volunteer is honest.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Eg-<b> Every<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> girl is present today.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Demonstrative Adjective<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The adjective that points out which person or thing is meant is called the Demonstrative adjective.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg- <\/span><b>This<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> boy, <\/span><b>That<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> car, <\/span><b>Those<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> boys, <\/span><b>These<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pens.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>NOTE<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>:<\/strong> If <\/span><b>this, that, these, those<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are immediately followed by a noun, these words are called <\/span><b>Demonstrative adjectives<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and if these words are immediately followed by a verb, these words are known as <\/span><b>Demonstrative pronouns<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Adjective of Number<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: An adjective that shows how many persons or things are meant or in what order a person or thing stands. It is of two types:\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Definite<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211; It denotes exact numbers like <\/span><b>five<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> boys, <\/span><b>seven<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> girls, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Indefinite<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;\u00a0 It does not denote exact numbers like <\/span><b>few<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> girls, <\/span><b>several<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> men, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Adjective of Quantity<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: An adjective that shows how much of a thing is meant.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg- <\/span><b>Some<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> milk, <\/span><b>Enough<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> oil, <\/span><b>Sufficient<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sugar, etc.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Adjective of Quality<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Adjectives that show the kind or quality of a person or thing. It is of two types:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p><strong><i>Attributive use<\/i><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: When an adjective is used before a noun, it is said to be used attributively.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg- Peru was a <\/span><b>wise<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> king.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><i>Predicative use<\/i><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: When an adjective is used after a verb, it is said to be used predicatively.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg- The weather is <\/span><b>pleasant<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DEGREES OF COMPARISON<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An Adjective comes in three degrees-<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Positive Degree:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It is an adjective in its simple form. It tells us the quality of a person or thing without making any comparison.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: This is a <\/span><b>small<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> town.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: She is a <\/span><b>nice<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> girl.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Comparative Degree:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It is used when two things or sets of things are compared. It denotes a higher degree of quality than a positive degree.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: This town is <\/span><b>smaller<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> than Agra.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: She is <\/span><b>better<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> than you.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Superlative Degree:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It denotes the highest degree of quality and is used when more than two things are compared.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: This is the <\/span><b>smallest<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> town in the state.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: Rohan is the <\/span><b>best<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> student in the class.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IMPORTANT RULES<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1- To change an adjective into <\/span><b>Comparative degree \u2018er\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is added to <\/span><b>positive degree<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>\u2018est\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is added to change it into a <\/span><b>superlative degree<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Positive\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/b><b>Comparative\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/b><b>Superlative<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thick\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thicker<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thickest<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bold<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bolder<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Boldest<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deep\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span> \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deeper<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deepest<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2- If <\/span><b>\u2018e\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is present at the end of a <\/span><b>positive degree<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>\u2018r\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is added to change it into a <\/span><b>comparative degree<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>\u2018st\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is added to change it into a <\/span><b>superlative degree<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Positive\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/b><b>Comparative\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/b><b>Superlative<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Able<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Abler<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ablest<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fine\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span> \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finer<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finest<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">True\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span> \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Truer\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Truest<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3- If a <\/span><b>positive degree<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ends in a <\/span><b>consonant<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and a short vowel comes before it, the last consonant is doubled and then <\/span><b>\u2018er\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>\u2018est\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are added to change it into <\/span><b>comparative <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and<\/span><b> superlative degrees<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> respectively.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Positive\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/b><b>Comparative\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/b><b>Superlative<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hot<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hotter<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hottest<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Big\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span> \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bigger\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biggest<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thin<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thinner<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thinnest<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4- When a <\/span><b>positive degree<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ends in <\/span><b>\u2018y\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and a <\/span><b>consonant<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is present before \u2018y\u2019, the <\/span><b>\u2018y\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is converted into <\/span><b>\u2018i\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>\u2018er\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>\u2018est\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are added respectively.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Positive\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/b><b>Comparative\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/b><b>Superlative<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Happy<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Happier\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Happiest<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heavy<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heavier\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heaviest<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Merry\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Merrier<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Merriest<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>NOTE<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: If a <\/span><b>vowel<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is present before <\/span><b>\u2018y\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, only <\/span><b>\u2018er\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>\u2018est\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> should be added.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5- Adjectives that are of <\/span><b>more than two syllables<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are changed to <\/span><b>comparative<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>superlative degrees<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by adding <\/span><b>more<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>most<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> respectively.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Positive\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/b><b>Comparative\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/b><b>Superlative<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Beautiful<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">more beautiful<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">most beautiful<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pleasant\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">more pleasant<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">most pleasant<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Intelligent\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">more intelligent\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">most intelligent<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6- Positive degree of adjective\/adverb comes in-between \u2018as&#8230;as\u2019 and \u2018so&#8230;as\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: She is as better as her sister.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: She is as good as her sister.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7- <\/span><b>\u2018Adjective + er&#8230;than\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> indicates the presence of a comparative degree. The comparative degree comes before \u2018than\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is good than his brother.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is better than his brother.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8- <\/span><b>\u2018The\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is used before the superlative degree.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: She is best player of the team.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: She is the best player of the team.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9- When one is chosen out of two, we use a comparative degree preceded by \u2018the\u2019 and followed by \u2018of\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: She is the best of two sisters.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: She is the better of two sisters.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10- When one is chosen out of \u2018more than two\u2019 or \u2018all\u2019, we use a superlative degree preceded by \u2018the\u2019 and followed by \u2018of\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is the better of the five players.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is the best of the five players.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11- When two qualities of a noun or a pronoun are compared with each other, <\/span><b>more + positive degree<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is used instead of a comparative degree.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is wiser than intelligent.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is more wise than intelligent.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12- If one is compared with all the others of the same variety, <\/span><b>\u2018any other\u2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is used to exclude the former.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Platinum is more precious than any metal.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Platinum is more precious than any other metal.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13- Two comparative and two superlative degrees never come together.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is the most smartest of all the officers.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is the smartest of all the officers.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: This is more better than that.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: This is better than that.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14- If different prepositions are needed with different adjectives, suitable prepositions must be used with each of them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is senior and more experienced than you.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is senior to and more experienced than you.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15- Comparative degree does not come with the word \u2018times\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Sheena\u2019s house is three times bigger than yours.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Sheena\u2019s house is three times as big as yours.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16- If a noun works as an adjective, it cannot be in plural form.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Lasers are indispensable tools for delicate eyes surgery.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Lasers are indispensable tools for delicate eye surgery.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">17- If both positive and comparative degrees of an adjective are used in a single sentence, both \u2018as&#8230;as\u2019 &amp; \u2018than\u2019 will be used.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is as intelligent as if not more to his brother.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is as intelligent as if not more than his brother.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">18- Possessive cases come after \u2018All\u2019 and \u2018Both\u2019 and not before them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: My all friends have got selected.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: All my friends have got selected.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">19- Many nouns are a part of hyphenated or compound adjectives. They never come in plural form.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: I gave him three hundred-rupees notes.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: I gave him three hundred-rupees notes.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20- If \u2018the\u2019 is used before an adjective, the adjective becomes a plural common noun. It will hence take a plural verb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Eg: rich, poor, blind, meek, wicked, dead, aged, needy, etc.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The rich usually exploits the poor.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The rich usually exploit the poor.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">21- If two adjectives are used for a single noun or pronoun and if both adjectives are connected by a conjunction, both the adjectives must be to the same degree.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Subhash Chandra Bose was noblest and wiser of all the leaders.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Subhash Chandra Bose was noblest and wisest of all the leaders.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">22- Adjective <strong>\u2018preferable\u2019<\/strong> is used in only comparative degrees. <strong>\u2018Preferable\u2019<\/strong> is followed by <strong>\u2018to\u2019<\/strong> and not \u2018than\u2019 or \u2018more\u2019. \u2018Prefer\u2019(verb) is followed by \u2018to\u2019 and not \u2018than\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: This is more preferable than that.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: This is more preferable to that.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">23- Adjectives that end in <strong>\u2018ior\u2019<\/strong> are followed by <strong>\u2018to\u2019<\/strong> and not <strong>\u2018than\u2019<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Eg: Superior, Inferior, Senior, Junior, Prior, Anterior, Posterior.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is junior than me.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: He is junior to me.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">24- Adjectives like <strong>\u2018interior\u2019, \u2018exterior\u2019, \u2018ulterior\u2019, \u2018major\u2019, \u2018minor\u2019, \u2018empty\u2019, \u2018excellent\u2019, \u2018circular\u2019, \u2018eternal\u2019, \u2018round\u2019, \u2018square\u2019, \u2018ideal\u2019, \u2018supreme\u2019, \u2018triangular\u2019, \u2018complete\u2019, \u2018perfect\u2019, \u2018chief\u2019, \u2018last\u2019, \u2018final\u2019, \u2018unique\u2019, \u2018universal\u2019, \u2018impossible\u2019, everlasting\u2019, \u2018absolute\u2019, etc<\/strong> are not used in comparative or superlative degrees.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Good deeds are more everlasting.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Good deeds are everlasting.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25- Some adjectives are used in only positive and superlative degrees and not in comparative degrees of adjective.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Positive<\/b> <b>Degree\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/b> <b>Superlative Degree<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Top<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Topmost<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eastern\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Easternmost<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Western\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Westernmost<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Northern<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Northernmost<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Southern<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Southernmost<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">26-\u00a0 Verbs of sensation <strong>(seem, look, appear, taste, feel, sound and smell)<\/strong> are followed by an adjective and not an adverb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The soup smells deliciously.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The soup smells delicious.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">27- Apart from the verbs of sensation <strong>\u2018be\u2019, \u2018get\u2019, \u2018grow\u2019, \u2018become\u2019, \u2018\u2019prove\u2019, \u2018make\u2019, \u2018turn\u2019, etc<\/strong> are also modified by adjectives and nt adverbs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: When he heard the news of his demise, he grew sadly.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: When he heard the news of his demise, he grew sad.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">28- If there is a gradual increase, it is generally expressed with two comparatives and not with a positive degree.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incorrect<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: It grew hot and hot.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Correct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: It grew hotter and hotter.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">29- If adjective of size, colour, age, etc. come together in a sentence, they should be used in the order given below:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>Opinion&gt; Size&gt; Age&gt; Shape&gt; Colour&gt; Origin&gt; Material&gt; Purpose noun.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg- Ram bought a beautiful, tiny, heart-shaped, purple, American, diamond, wedding ring.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>NOTE<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The order is <\/span><strong>OSASCOMP<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em><strong>O<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>pinion<\/strong>: beautiful, pretty, ugly, nice, etc.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>S<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>ize<\/strong>: small, big, tiny, minute, etc.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>A<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>ge<\/strong>: old, recent, new, etc.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>S<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>hape<\/strong>: oval, round, circular, heart-shaped, etc.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>C<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>olour<\/strong>: black, purple, brown, white, etc.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>O<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>rigin<\/strong>: American, Indian, German, Russian, etc.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>M<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>aterial<\/strong>: gold, wooden, leather, etc.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>P<\/strong><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em><strong>urpose<\/strong>:<\/em> <em>dining, wedding, sleeping, dancing, etc.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SOME CONFUSING ADJECTIVES<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Nearest<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> means <strong>\u2018within a short distance\u2019<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: Which is the nearest hospital?<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Next<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> means <strong>&#8216;immediately adjacent\u2019<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: The shop is in the next building.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Later<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> means <strong>\u2018at some time subsequent to a given time\u2019<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: My boss will call you later.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Latter<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> means <strong>\u2018second of the two\u2019<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: The latter part of the movie was very exciting.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Last<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> means <strong>\u2018after all others\u2019<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: The last ruler of the Mughal Empire was Bahadur Shah Jafar.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Latest<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> means <strong>\u2018recent or newest\u2019<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: This is the latest trend on Instagram.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Farther<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> means <strong>\u2018at a great distance\u2019<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: Rohan lives at the farther end of the lane.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Further<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> means <strong>\u2018in addition to&#8217;<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: She asked me to call her up for any further information.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Elder<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> means <strong>\u2018of earlier birth\u2019<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: Rohanpreet is her elder brother.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Older<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> means <strong>\u2018of earlier time\u2019<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: Sohan is older than his brother.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Less<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> denotes <strong>\u2018quantity\u2019<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: Reema finished the test in less time than her classmates.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Fewer<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> denotes <strong>\u2018number\u2019<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eg: No fewer than 40 VIPs were involved in the hawala scam.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ADJECTIVE A word that qualifies a noun or a pronoun is called an adjective. There are 8 types of adjectives, which are listed below: Proper Adjective: Adjective that is formed from a proper noun is called Proper Adjective.\u00a0 Eg- Buddhist monastery, British rule, etc. Possessive Adjective: Adjectives that show possession is called Possessive Adjectives. Eg- [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[49],"class_list":["post-527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","tag-adjective-degrees-of-comparison-positive-degree-comparative-degree-superlative-degree-adjective-of-quantity-adjective-of-quality"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.sharedlearning.in\/dailyprep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/527","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.sharedlearning.in\/dailyprep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.sharedlearning.in\/dailyprep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.sharedlearning.in\/dailyprep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.sharedlearning.in\/dailyprep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=527"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/old.sharedlearning.in\/dailyprep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/527\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":528,"href":"https:\/\/old.sharedlearning.in\/dailyprep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/527\/revisions\/528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.sharedlearning.in\/dailyprep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.sharedlearning.in\/dailyprep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=527"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.sharedlearning.in\/dailyprep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}